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1 the Nobel prize
Общая лексика: Нобелевская премия -
2 the two chemists shared the Nobel prize
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the two chemists shared the Nobel prize
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3 (this work culminated in the) Nobel Prize
Математика: Нобелевская премия (for...)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > (this work culminated in the) Nobel Prize
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4 (this work culminated in the) Nobel Prize (for...) (за эту работу была присуждена)
Общая лексика: Нобелевская премияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > (this work culminated in the) Nobel Prize (for...) (за эту работу была присуждена)
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5 two chemists shared the Nobel prize
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > two chemists shared the Nobel prize
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6 Nobel Prize
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7 nobel prize
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8 Nobel prize
the \/ˌnəʊbelˈpraɪz\/nobelprisen -
9 Nobel Prize
1) Общая лексика: (this work culminated in the)(for...)(за эту работу была присуждена) Нобелевская премия2) Математика: (this work culminated in the) Нобелевская премия (for...) -
10 the recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize
Общая лексика: лауреат Нобелевской премии мираУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > the recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize
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11 receive the Nobel Peace Prize
Политика: получать Нобелевскую премию мира (англ. термин взят из статьи в газете Washington Post)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > receive the Nobel Peace Prize
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12 prize
1. n награда, премия, приз2. n выигрыш3. n предмет желаний, вожделений4. n мор. приз; трофей; захваченное судно или имуществоgained prize — выиграл приз; выигранный приз
5. n мор. захват в качестве приза, трофея или добычиobtained a prize — получил приз; полученный приз
taken a prize — получал приз; полученный приз
6. a призовой; премированныйprize essay — очерк, удостоенный премии
7. a достойный премии, награды или выигрышаprize idiot — патентованный дурак; идиот каких мало
8. a назначаемый в качестве премии или наградыprize fellowship — стипендия, назначенная за отличные успехи
9. v высоко ценить, оценивать10. v оценивать11. v мор. захватывать в качестве приза12. n диал. рычаг13. n усилие рычага14. v поднимать, передвигать или взламывать с помощью рычагаСинонимический ряд:1. champion (adj.) champion; excellent; outstanding; superior2. award (noun) accolade; award; carrot; citation; dividend; endowment; guerdon; honor; honour; laurel; medal; meed; plum; premium; reward3. best (noun) best; choice; cream; elite; fat; flower; pick; pride; prime; primrose; top4. medallion (noun) medallion; ribbon; trophy5. pearl (noun) diamond; gem; jewel; pearl; treasure6. spoil (noun) boodle; booty; catch; haul; loot; pelf; pillage; plunder; plunderage; spoil; spoils; swag; take7. pry (verb) jimmy; lever; pry8. value (verb) appraise; appreciate; apprize; cherish; enjoy; esteem; relish; respect; savour; treasure; valueАнтонимический ряд:despise; failure; fine; forfeiture; infamy; loss; mulct; ordinary; penalty; sacrifice -
13 nobel peace prize
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14 prize
I1. [praız] n1. награда, премия, призprize list - список награждённых /победителей/
to win /to take/ a prize - получить приз /награду/
2. выигрыш (в лотерее, игре)3. предмет желаний, вожделений4. мор.1) приз; трофей; захваченное судно или имуществоto become (a) prize of smb. - быть захваченным кем-л. (в качестве приза)
2) захват(ывание) в качестве приза, трофея или добычи♢
see what a prize I have found! - вот какое (неожиданное) счастье мне выпало!, вот как мне повезло!2. [praız] a1) призовой; премированныйprize essay [book] - очерк [книга], удостоенный [-ая] премии /награды/
2) достойный премии, награды или выигрышаprize idiot - ирон. патентованный дурак; идиот каких мало
3) назначаемый в качестве премии или наградыprize fellowship - стипендия, назначенная за отличные успехи
3. [praız] v1. 1) высоко ценить, оцениватьto prize the affection of one's friends - высоко ценить преданность друзей
he prizes his honour above everything - он ставит свою честь превыше всего
2) оценивать2. мор. захватывать в качестве призаII1. [praız] n1. диал. рычаг2. усилие рычага2. [praız] vподнимать, передвигать или взламывать с помощью рычага -
15 prize
I 1. noun1) (a reward for good work etc: He was awarded a lot of prizes at school.) premie, pris, utmerkelse2) (something won in a competition etc: I've won first prize!; ( also adjective) a prize (= having won, or worthy of, a prize) bull.) pris, premie2. verb(to value highly: He prized my friendship above everything else.) sette pris på, skatteII see prisebytte--------gevinst--------premie--------rov--------troféIsubst. \/praɪz\/1) pris2) premie3) belønning, lønn4) (lotteri)gevinst5) ( litterært) gode, skatt6) ( overført) klenodium, skattthe first prize den høyeste gevinstenthe prizes of life livets goder, alt det er verd å strebe etter i livetIIsubst. \/praɪz\/(historisk, sjøfart) prise, beslaglagt fartøymake a prize of ta som prise, beslagleggeIIIverb \/praɪz\/vurdere (høyt), skatte (høyt), sette pris påIVverb \/praɪz\/se ➢ priseVverb \/praɪz\/oppbringe, ta som prise, beslagleggeVIadj. \/praɪz\/1) pris-2) prisbelønnet, premiert, premie-3) ( hverdagslig) som fortjener premie4) ( hverdagslig) prima, glimrende, storartet -
16 prize
Adj1. मूल्यवानChetak was rana pratap's prize horse.--------N1. पुरस्कारTagore won the Nobel Prize for literature.--------prize-ङिग्ह्ट्N1. मुक्केबाज़ीMohammad Ali won the prize fight.--------V1. महत्त्व देनाThe canary was his prized possession. -
17 prize
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18 Nobel
Nobel sustantivo masculinoa) tb
Nobel sustantivo masculino
1 (premio) Nobel prize: le han dado el Nobel de la paz, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
2 (persona a la que se ha otorgado el premio) Nobel laureate: es el Nobel de física, he is the Nobel laureate for physics ' Nobel' also found in these entries: Spanish: espaldarazo - premio English: Nobel Prize[nǝʊ'bel]CPDNobel prize N — premio m Nobel
Nobel prizewinner N — ganador(a) m / f del premio Nobel
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19 Nobel, Immanuel
[br]b. 1801 Gävle, Swedend. 3 September 1872 Stockholm, Sweden[br]Swedish inventor and industrialist, particularly noted for his work on mines and explosives.[br]The son of a barber-surgeon who deserted his family to serve in the Swedish army, Nobel showed little interest in academic pursuits as a child and was sent to sea at the age of 16, but jumped ship in Egypt and was eventually employed as an architect by the pasha. Returning to Sweden, he won a scholarship to the Stockholm School of Architecture, where he studied from 1821 to 1825 and was awarded a number of prizes. His interest then leaned towards mechanical matters and he transferred to the Stockholm School of Engineering. Designs for linen-finishing machines won him a prize there, and he also patented a means of transforming rotary into reciprocating movement. He then entered the real-estate business and was successful until a fire in 1833 destroyed his house and everything he owned. By this time he had married and had two sons, with a third, Alfred (of Nobel Prize fame; see Alfred Nobel), on the way. Moving to more modest quarters on the outskirts of Stockholm, Immanuel resumed his inventions, concentrating largely on India rubber, which he applied to surgical instruments and military equipment, including a rubber knapsack.It was talk of plans to construct a canal at Suez that first excited his interest in explosives. He saw them as a means of making mining more efficient and began to experiment in his backyard. However, this made him unpopular with his neighbours, and the city authorities ordered him to cease his investigations. By this time he was deeply in debt and in 1837 moved to Finland, leaving his family in Stockholm. He hoped to interest the Russians in land and sea mines and, after some four years, succeeded in obtaining financial backing from the Ministry of War, enabling him to set up a foundry and arms factory in St Petersburg and to bring his family over. By 1850 he was clear of debt in Sweden and had begun to acquire a high reputation as an inventor and industrialist. His invention of the horned contact mine was to be the basic pattern of the sea mine for almost the next 100 years, but he also created and manufactured a central-heating system based on hot-water pipes. His three sons, Ludwig, Robert and Alfred, had now joined him in his business, but even so the outbreak of war with Britain and France in the Crimea placed severe pressures on him. The Russians looked to him to convert their navy from sail to steam, even though he had no experience in naval propulsion, but the aftermath of the Crimean War brought financial ruin once more to Immanuel. Amongst the reforms brought in by Tsar Alexander II was a reliance on imports to equip the armed forces, so all domestic arms contracts were abruptly cancelled, including those being undertaken by Nobel. Unable to raise money from the banks, Immanuel was forced to declare himself bankrupt and leave Russia for his native Sweden. Nobel then reverted to his study of explosives, particularly of how to adapt the then highly unstable nitroglycerine, which had first been developed by Ascanio Sobrero in 1847, for blasting and mining. Nobel believed that this could be done by mixing it with gunpowder, but could not establish the right proportions. His son Alfred pursued the matter semi-independently and eventually evolved the principle of the primary charge (and through it created the blasting cap), having taken out a patent for a nitroglycerine product in his own name; the eventual result of this was called dynamite. Father and son eventually fell out over Alfred's independent line, but worse was to follow. In September 1864 Immanuel's youngest son, Oscar, then studying chemistry at Uppsala University, was killed in an explosion in Alfred's laboratory: Immanuel suffered a stroke, but this only temporarily incapacitated him, and he continued to put forward new ideas. These included making timber a more flexible material through gluing crossed veneers under pressure and bending waste timber under steam, a concept which eventually came to fruition in the form of plywood.In 1868 Immanuel and Alfred were jointly awarded the prestigious Letterstedt Prize for their work on explosives, but Alfred never for-gave his father for retaining the medal without offering it to him.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsImperial Gold Medal (Russia) 1853. Swedish Academy of Science Letterstedt Prize (jointly with son Alfred) 1868.BibliographyImmanuel Nobel produced a short handwritten account of his early life 1813–37, which is now in the possession of one of his descendants. He also had published three short books during the last decade of his life— Cheap Defence of the Country's Roads (on land mines), Cheap Defence of the Archipelagos (on sea mines), and Proposal for the Country's Defence (1871)—as well as his pamphlet (1870) on making wood a more physically flexible product.Further ReadingNo biographies of Immanuel Nobel exist, but his life is detailed in a number of books on his son Alfred.CM -
20 prize
̈ɪpraɪz I
1. сущ.
1) вознаграждение, награда, поощрение, премия, приз to award, give a prize ≈ награждать, вручать приз to distribute prizes ≈ выплачивать премию/вознаграждение to receive, win a prize ≈ получить премию, выиграть приз Nobel Prize ≈ Нобелевская премия At school I received several prizes for chemistry. ≈ В школе я получил несколько наград по химии. There is no prize for guessing who will be the next prime Minister. ≈ Нетрудно догадаться, кто будет следующим премьер-министром. booby prize ≈ приз "отстающего", утешительный приз( премия, которую в шутку дают тому, кто пришел последним к финишу, набрал меньше всего очков и т.п.) consolation prize ≈ утешительный приз Syn: reward, recompense
2) выигрыш;
удача Did you win a prize in the raffle? ≈ Ты выиграл в лотерею? Syn: winnings
3) труднодостижимая цель;
предмет вожделений;
желанная добыча Three companies have been struggling to win the same prize - the TV franchise for the north-west. ≈ Три компании боролись за достижение одной цели - получить лицензию на телевещание в северо-западном регионе.
4) перен. награда, привилегия;
выгода, польза the prizes of life ≈ блага жизни Life has a prize for every one who will open his heart to receive it. ≈ Жизнь преподносит свою награду каждому, кто открывает свое сердце, чтобы получить ее.
2. прил.
1) призовой;
премированный prize poem ≈ стихотворение, удостоенное премии prize marrow ≈ кабачок, получивший приз
2) назначаемый в качестве премии или награды prize fellowship ≈ стипендия, назначенная за отличные успехи
3) прекрасный, достойный награды тж. ирон.
4) разг. типичный, настоящий, классический Which prize idiot forgot to lock the door? ≈ Что за идиот забыл запереть дверь?
3. гл.
1) высоко ценить, оценивать( по достоинству) Freedom is to be prized above riches. ≈ Свободу надо ценить превыше всего. Has she ever shown you her prized collection of antique clocks? ≈ Она тебе когда-нибудь показывала свою коллекцию антикварных часов, которую она очень ценит? Syn: award
2) оценивать, производить оценку, устанавливать истинную цену II сущ.;
мор. приз;
захваченное судно/имущество;
трофей прям. и перен.. to become a prize (of) ≈ быть захваченным to make (a) prize of ≈ захватить III
1. сущ.
1) рычаг
2) действие рычага, подъем с помощью рычага Syn: leverage
2. гл.
1) поднимать, взламывать или передвигать посредством рычага (обыкн. prize open, prize up) Use this long bar to prize the lid off. ≈ Возьми эту длинный штырь и взломай крышку. The jewel boxes had been prized open. ≈ Ящик с бриллиантами был взломан. I prized the lid off with a spoon. ≈ Я поднял крышку, подсунув под нее ложку.
2) перен. выбивать, получать с трудом. (информацию) The police had the greatest difficulty in prizing the truth out of the prisoner. ≈ Выбить из подсудимого правду стоило полиции титанических усилий. You'll have a hard time prizing any information out of him. ≈ Тебе придется потрудиться, чтобы выведать у него информацию. награда, премия;
приз - the Nobel * Нобелевская премия - * list список награжденных /победителей/ - to win /to take/ a * получить приз /награду/ выигрыш (в лотерее, игре) - to draw the first * получить самый крупный выигрыш предмет желаний, вожделений - the great *s of life великие блага жизни (морское) приз;
трофей;
захваченное судно или имущество - * of war военные трофеи - * court призовой суд - * proceeding призовое судопроизводство - * crew призовая команда (для высадки на захваченное судно) - naval * law морское призовое право - to make (a) * of захватить в качестве приза - to become (a) * of smb. быть захваченным кем-л. (в качестве приза) захват(ывание) в качестве приза, трофея или добычи > see what a * I have found! вот какое( неожиданное) счастье мне выпало!, вот как мне повезло! призовой, премированный - * essay очерк, удостоенный премии /награды/ - * ox бык-рекордист достойный премии, награды или выигрыша - * idiot (ироничное) патентованный дурак;
идиот, каких мало назначаемый в качестве премии или награды - * fellowship стипендия, назначенная за отличные успехи высоко ценить, оценивать - to * the affection of one's frends высоко ценить преданность друзей - we * liberty more then life свобода нам дороже жизни - he *s his honour above everything он ставит свою честь превыше всего оценивать (морское) захватывать в качестве приза (диалектизм) рычаг усилие рычага поднимать, передвигать или взламывать с помощью рычага - to * the top of a bottle откупорить бутылку - to * open a box взломать ящик - to * planks apart разворотить доски award a ~ присуждать премию ~ мор. приз;
трофей, захваченное судно или имущество;
to become a prize (of) быть захваченным ~ награда, приз, премия;
the International Lenin Peace Prize Международная Ленинская премия "Яа укрепление мира между народами" lottery ~ лотерейный приз to make (a) ~ of... захватить...;
to place in prize рассматривать в качестве приза ~ мор. attr. призовой;
prize proceeding призовое судопроизводство;
naval prize law морское призовое право offer a ~ предлагать премию to make (a) ~ of... захватить...;
to place in prize рассматривать в качестве приза ~ attr. прекрасный, достойный награды (тж. ирон.) ~ attr. премированный, удостоенный премии, награды;
prize poem стихотворение, удостоенное премии;
prize fellowship стипендия, назначенная за отличные успехи ~ attr. премированный, удостоенный премии, награды;
prize poem стихотворение, удостоенное премии;
prize fellowship стипендия, назначенная за отличные успехи ~ attr. премированный, удостоенный премии, награды;
prize poem стихотворение, удостоенное премии;
prize fellowship стипендия, назначенная за отличные успехи ~ мор. attr. призовой;
prize proceeding призовое судопроизводство;
naval prize law морское призовое право ~ предмет вожделений;
желанная добыча;
the prizes of life блага жизни
См. также в других словарях:
Nobel Prize in Literature — The Nobel Prize in Literature Awarded for Outstanding contributions in Literature Presented by Swedish Academy Country Sweden First awarded 1901 Official website … Wikipedia
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine — The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Award … Wikipedia
Nobel Prize controversies — Nobel Prize Awarded for Outstanding contributions in physics, chemistry, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine. The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, identified with the Nobel Prize, is awarded for… … Wikipedia
Nobel Prize in Physics — The Nobel Prize in Physics Awarded for Outstanding contributions in Physics Presented by Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Country Sweden First awarded 1901 Official website … Wikipedia
Nobel Prize in Chemistry — The Nobel Prize in Chemistry Awarded for Outstanding contributions in Chemistry Presented by Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Country Sweden First awarded 1901 Official website … Wikipedia
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Nobel prize — No*bel prize .; pl. {No*bel prizes}. Prizes for the encouragement of men and women who work for the interests of humanity, established by the will of Alfred B. Nobel (1833 1896), the Swedish inventor of dynamite, who left his entire estate for… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
NOBEL PRIZE FOR LITERATURE — The Nobel Prize for Literature is an international literary prize established in the will of Alfred Nobel to be awarded to an author who has produced “the most outstanding work of an idealistic tendency.” In 1968, Kawabata Yasunari became the… … Japanese literature and theater
Nobel Prize — The Nobel Prize … Wikipedia
Nobel prize — any of various awards made annually, beginning in 1901, from funds originally established by Alfred B. Nobel for outstanding achievement in physics, chemistry, medicine or physiology, literature, and the promotion of peace; an annual award in… … Universalium
Nobel Prize — Israelis have been awarded the Nobel Prize in four categories. In 1978, Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Egypt s president Anwar Sadat shared the Nobel Peace Prize for their breakthrough agreements at the September 1978 Camp David summit… … Historical Dictionary of Israel
